Know Your Rights

What to Do if Your Rights Are Infringed

Preserve evidence, seek legal advice and report the matter to the appropriate authority where necessary.

General information only

This resource does not constitute legal advice for your individual case.

What you should know

If you believe your rights have been infringed, act carefully and preserve information that may later be important.

Preserve evidence

  • Keep relevant documents, photographs, videos, messages and correspondence.
  • Write down what happened while the details are still fresh.
  • Record the names or contact details of witnesses where it is safe and lawful to do so.
  • Preserve physical and digital evidence and avoid altering or destroying it.

Seek legal counsel

Speak to a lawyer as early as possible. A lawyer can assess the facts, explain the law that applies and advise you on the appropriate next step. A4A provides free legal advice and representation to eligible people who cannot afford legal representation.

Report the matter where appropriate

Depending on the circumstances, a report may need to be made to the police, a government agency, regulator, court or another competent authority. The correct route depends on the nature of the complaint.

Your circumstances matter.

Legal rights and available remedies depend on the facts of each situation. Contact A4A if you need advice about how the law applies to you.

When to seek help

If you are unsure how the law applies to your circumstances, if your rights may have been infringed, or if you have been arrested, detained, threatened or placed at immediate risk, seek legal assistance.

Legal reference points

  • Constitution of Sierra Leone, 1991
  • Applicable Sierra Leone legislation and complaint procedures

For Sierra Leone legislation, judgments and other primary legal materials, use an authoritative source such as SierraLII. The legislation that applies to an individual matter may change or depend on the facts.

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